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  Landmarks Commission Minutes

Wednesday, January 9, 2008
6:30 PM
Council Chambers
City Hall

Present: Commissioners Matt Bivens, Dave Brown, Steve Emer, Pat Jones, David Meyers, Phyllis Ravensberg, Tom Riggs, Council Liaison Art McDonnell and Staff Liaison Alan Lamberg.

1. Approval of minutes. Minutes approved as read with spelling change noted. Motion for approval by Commissioner Emer, seconded by Commissioner Brown. Minutes approved unanimously.

2. Citizens comments. None

3. Certificate of appropriateness. None.

4. Old Business

Public hearing for nomination for landmark status.

Prior to the public hearing a presentation was make by Staff Liaison Alan Lamberg. The presentation discussed the purpose of the Landmark Commission and the meaning of Landmark status. The Landmarks Commission was established 27 years ago and since then the Commission has designated 92 landmarks. The Commission is a citizen advisory board representing different levels of expertise.

The historic value of properties being considered for Landmark status is determined using established criteria that are based on the criteria used by the National Register. Properties designated as Landmark properties are afforded certain protections. The Commission has power to stay demolition and a design review process is in place. Examples of existing landmarks were shown and discussed as to why they were deemed historical.

i. Manor Grove at 711 South Kirkwood Road. Manor Grove was constructed in 1927. It houses 117 residents in a skilled facility. The structure qualifies as a landmark property in that it has met the age requirement and it is considered to be culturally significant. The building was designed by architect Marcel Boulicat.

Delores Mertz, administrator for Manor Grove spoke, paraphrased as follows. It was the first rest home for the elderly in St. Louis County. The organization started in 1906 as a ladies sewing circle whose members recognized the need to help the elderly. They were able to pull together funding and started the nursing home that took in elderly that didn’t have much financial resources. They would come with chickens and pets and payment would sometimes be in the form of a load of wood, some sugar or 50 cents. The name was changed in 1983 from "The Old Folks Home" to "Manor Grove".

It is believed that one of the oldest trees in Kirkwood is on the property. It is located on the back of the grounds by Clay and is estimated to be about 400 years old. It is a post oak as is another Pioneer tree which is estimated at 275 years old. There is also an American Elm that is estimated to be 150 yrs old.

The organization is currently celebrating its 100 anniversary. They expressed their appreciation for the nomination.

Please see the historical inventory for more information pertaining to the building. Photographs of the property were shown and additions noted.

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ii. City Hall at 139 South Kirkwood Road. The first City Hall was on the 2nd floor of the Levi House store, which is located at the northwest corner of Jefferson & N. Kirkwood Road and is a Landmark property. The second City Hall was very temporary and the third was between the current City Hall and the police station. That building which also housed the police headquarters and jail is now gone. The fourth City Hall located at the corner of Kirkwood Road and Madison also housed the library on the second floor.

The current City Hall was constructed in 1942 as part of a post WWII bond. The structure qualifies as a landmark property in that it has met the age requirement and it is considered to be culturally and architecturally significant.

Commissioner Meyers discussed the buildings architectural features. It is Georgian in style. Even though the portico is more Greek Revival, the palladium windows, the fan light above front door and the horizontal banding of stone above the windows which are flat arches with key stones are very traditional Georgian elements. Commissioner Emers pointed out that there are unusual amounts of limestone. Greek revival buildings would usually be constructed of wood. The building has a lot of "lipstick". Also, the mid-level entry is unusual and more in the Greek Revival style. City Hall was also designed by the well-known architectural group of Bonsac & Pearce. A very detailed narrative is available from Staff Liaison Lamberg.

iii. Objectives for Determination

Initiative and consent from property owners – Manor Grove came to the Landmark Commission seeking nomination. City Hall, under the auspices of the City Counsel and the Landmark Commission Council Liaison Art McDonnell, has been notified.

Accurate historic inventory – A historic inventory has been compiled of the criteria described earlier. City Hall exhibits architectural significance. Manor Grove contributes to the cultural significance of the city.

Public Comment – Staff Liaison Lamberg asked for public comment regarding the designation of the properties being considered. None was made.

iv. Designation of Landmarks -

Manor Grove - Commissioner Meyers noting that Manor Grove met the criteria to be considered a Landmark property, nominated Manor Grove to be designated as a Landmark of the City of Kirkwood. The motion was seconded by Commissioner Riggs. Approved unanimously.

City Hall - Commission Meyers noting that the Kirkwood City Hall met the criteria to be considered a Landmark property, nominated Kirkwood City Hall to be designated as Landmark of the City of Kirkwood. The motion was seconded by Commissioner Riggs. Approved unanimously.

b. Public hearing for proposed local historic district of Savoy

i. Staff presentation to provide background on proposal. Staff Liaison Lamberg presented an overview of the district, which includes 19 houses. In November 2007, there was a neighborhood initiative by Sandy Stokes and other neighbors. 63% of the neighbors are in favor of the designation. The district meets the following requirements: age, noted architect, architecturally significant.

This area would be nominated as an Landmark District. The subdivision has primarily one style of architecture - California contemporary/prairie style. The definition of contributing versus non-contributing properties was outlined as was the criteria for becoming a Landmark District. The protections afforded a Landmark District are similar to those given a Landmark Property in that the Commission has the power to issue a stay of demolition. The Commission also does design review of new construction in the district. However, the design review is not mandated for additions or exterior renovations. The Commission is available for design review of any alterations to any properties in a district. Design guidelines for the Savoy subdivision will be developed detailing the historically significant architectural features. The Commission will also develop the historic inventory of each property. These inventories determine the historic integrity of each property, detailing the historic features that exist and noting any changes that have been made. Photographs of homes were shown and unique historical features were highlighted.

ii. Commission states what information is needed to make determination. It was noted that the following steps must next occur in order to progress toward landmark status for the district. First, an accurate historical inventory must be recorded. The Commissioners will perform this task.

Secondly, the remaining 7 owners who have not responded to the petition will be notified and given an opportunity to respond.

Thirdly, a public notice will be issued for any public comment. In February, the Commission will check to see that the criteria have been met.

Note: Commissioner Bivens notified the Commission that the area might qualify to be nominated for National Register status.

iii. Testimonials from property owners who initiated the proposal.

Judith Bauer voiced appreciation to the Commission for considering the neighborhood. She reiterated how charming the cul-de-sac is and what an important neighborhood it is.

Commissioner Jones remarked how remarkably intact the neighborhood still is considering the homes are 50 years old. She also stressed how the integrity of the neighborhood is still intact.

Mary Vann Flores, real estate agent and home owner stressed how unique the area is. She not only grew up in one of the homes but has come back and is now a home owner herself. The neighborhood is unique in its contemporary styling and it is important to conserve them.

iv. Comments from individuals. None.

v. Savoy Field Survey Historic Inventory - A sub committee needs to be formed to do the historic inventory of the Savoy neighborhood incorporating help with the neighbors who are so knowledgeable of the homes and their history. Commissioner Riggs, Emers & Ravensberg volunteered and are planning on meeting January 19th. Staff Liaison Lamberg to notify and attend.

c. Jefferson-Argonne Historic District – Design Guidelines

i. Plan focus group to be held in February. Plans were made to gather a focus group to begin outlining the design guidelines. All interested parties will be encouraged to attend. The meeting is to be held at the Kirkwood Train Station. The date of February 9th will be checked.

ii. Outline action steps for a several month plan. Commissioner Emer felt the best procedure would be to develop a plan after the focus group met. Commissioner Meyers agreed. Based on the input from the focus group, guidelines could change significantly. If the focus group meets on the 9th, perhaps the 13th could be used to outline the process steps.

5. New Business

Commission to form long term plan, objectives, 4 year plan. – Chairperson Pat Jones will be retiring in June. While she is still on board, the commission needs to decide its priorities and direction. Suggestions:

Grant monies to work on National Register Surveys for Kirkwood’s downtown business district or the North Taylor neighborhood. The grant application is due in September 2008. Staff Liaison Lamberg could write the grants but a neighborhood initiative is needed to start the process.

Commissioner Meyers questioned the purpose of grant money and if it could be used for other projects that promote historic preservation and education. He noted that the Landmark Property book is outdated. Also, he mentioned the idea of visiting school classrooms for promoting preservation. The Historical Society would like to work on the updating of the Landmark Property book and may have some grant money to help.

Commissioner Riggs questioned the necessity of getting an initiative from the downtown business district. Recommended getting together with Commissioner Jones and the Downtown Business Association in February or early March for an informational meeting discussing the significance of the different designations and the available monies through National Register designation. Perhaps Kris Zapalac from the SHPO could be on hand to answer questions and make a presentation. It would be necessary to generate a list of people/business owners who should be invited and the best timing for the meeting. It is also necessary to determine the parameters of the district.

The finalization of the Ordinance.

Education for the people in the various historic districts on the value of design review and how it can be very beneficial. It is important that district residents understand what is legislated and reviewed and what is not reviewed.

The commission needs to understand the development of the ARB and work to have it seamed with Landmarks. It is important to not make the process be an undue burden on the property owner.

Sturgis Drive – Mrs. Nancy Mason sent a narrative of the neighborhood, which includes 17 houses. She would like to see the area designated as a Landmark District. It was housing for WWII veterans. The houses are primarily brick and steel. Staff Liaison Lamberg to forward narrative by email to commissioners.

b. Staff Observations – Councilman Art McDonald thanked the Commission for the report sent to the City Council on the Argonne-Jefferson District. It was well received by the Council.

Staff Liaison Lamberg and Commissioner Jones are going to the CLG Forum to give a 20-minute presentation on the process involved in designating the Argonne-Jefferson Historic District.

At 659 East Jefferson, the Kertz family, in light of all the interest in the neighborhood and its landmark status, had all their neighbors review their plans for their new addition to get feed back. The neighbors signed off on the plans.

6. Adjourn. The meeting was adjourned at 8:08 pm. by motion made by Commissioner Meyers. Seconded by Commissioner Emer. Unanimously approved.